Read the text and open the brackets using Active or Passive

Read the text and open the brackets using Active or Passive where necessary.In the middle of the 15th century a very important event(to take) place in Europe: the situation in the written literature(to change) radically,the printing press(to create).The name of a man who(to invent) it was Johannes Gutenberg.He(to live) in Germany, in Mainz.Gutenberg(to build) and(to operate) the first ever printing press with movable metal letters.Simple printing methods(to exist) for centuries,of course, but they(to do)by hand and(to need) much time.The new press(to have) the individual letters(to move) quickly by the typist and different new pages(to create).Due to that, books(to print) cheaper and more quickly than ever before.More and more printing presses(to build) across Europe.As a result,more people(to learn) to read.Thanks to Gutenberg's discovery written fiction(to bring) to ordinary men and women.