доклад на тему птицы казахстана на английском языке

In Kazakhstan, was greeted more than 500 species of birds. All bird species are divided into ten pages which can be accessed through the menu with other pages. Full list of all the birds that were ever observed in Kazakhstan, presented on the page "classification". From this page you can directly go to the list of species in a particular family. Lists of pages families differ from the full list of these excluded species that had a meeting with a random character and are long enough time (80-100 years).Detachment Pogankoobraznye (PODICIPEDIFORMES)
Little GrebeLittle Grebe is different from other grebes Kazakhstan small. She and a half times less than the long-eared grebe or horned. She does not have feathers adorning that is the hallmark of the summer plumage. At this time, the small dark brown toadstool top, bottom and brownish, but mixed with white. The front side of the neck brownish-red. In winter plumage is brown top and bottom is white. The bright colors of the neck disappears. The bill is black, greenish legs.
Little Grebe is widespread in the Eastern Hemisphere. Its nesting area captures the entire Kazakhstan, except the mountains. This sedentary bird in Kazakhstan meets all year round. In the summer it holds various reservoirs with stagnant or slow-flowing water. Its small size allows it to be content with small ponds. It is only important to the coast grew any aquatic vegetation.


Little Grebe - very secretive bird, rarely appears in clean water and most of the time among the thickets. Even more so than other types of grebes, small fly escapes. When all danger she does not take off, but only dives. Because of the secretive lifestyle data on its nesting very little. Apparently, the eggs laid in May not more than four or five pieces. The eggs are 32-43 mm long and 23-28 mm wide. Like other grebes, they are greenish, but eventually turn brown much. Young of different ages occur in July and August.
It feeds mainly on insects Little Grebe - water beetles and bugs, and occasionally small fish. In hunting and fishing, it makes no difference.
Little Grebe constitutes about 10-12 subspecies, of which occurs in Kazakhstan subspecies Podiceps ruficollis capensis Salvad.Eared GrebeBlack-necked, or horned, grebe looks very similar to the big floppy eared general coloring winter plumage. In the summer of neck and crop Eared Grebe Black and ear tufts of feathers red-gold. In any plumage her hallmark is strongly developed in the primaries white feathers. In the legs and beak color differences not only beak Eared Grebe bent upward, and at krasnosheynoy - it straight. It nests in many places in Kazakhstan: in Balkhash, river basins, Chu and Syr Darya, perhaps even on the Aral Sea and the lower reaches of the Amu Darya. In the mountains it is found in Issyk-Kul and Son-Kul. This grebe flies in many places, and winters mainly in Issyk-Kul, the Caspian Sea and in some places in the Syr Darya and Amu Darya. In general, it hibernates in a wide area stretching from Spain to Japan, and breeds in America, Eurasia and Africa. In Kazakhstan, the time of its arrival stretches from mid-April to mid-May. Autumn migration occurs in September and October, and in the southern parts of Kazakhstan is delayed until mid-November.