Составить рассказ о достижениях в космосе. Предложений 15.
Составить рассказ о достижениях в космосе. Предложений 15.
Задать свой вопросThe first step from which space exploration began was the launch of the first artificial satellite of the Earth. October 4, 1957, humanity entered the era of space exploration. On this day, the first in the world Soviet artificial satellite of the Earth was launched into Earth orbit. The next event of world importance was the flight to the moon. The moon is always turned to Earth by the same side, the so-called visible hemisphere. Seeing what is on the reverse side of the moon was мейд possible only through space research. This was done by the third of a series of lunar stations, launched in the USSR in 1959. Caught by the calculated trajectory behind the Moon, the station photographed its surface. Thus, "Luna-3" turned out to be the first device that became an artificial satellite at once for both the Earth and the Moon - its highly elongated orbit encompassed both of these celestial bodies. So for the first time people were able to see the reverse side of the moon. On April 12, 1961, the "Vostok", the worlds first manned spacecraft, was launched into Earth orbit. In 1965, the first spacewalk in the history of mankind was performed from the "Voskhod 2" spacecraft. The first image of the lunar surface appeared to the eyes of earthlings in 1966, when the Soviet station "Luna-9", having completed the worlds first soft landing on the moon, transmitted a television panorama of the area. On these images, taken from a height of about 1 m, details of up to 1 mm in size were visible. But still the greatest achievement was the landing of a man on the moon. In 1969, Neil Amstrong set foot on its surface, thereby changing the worldview of many scientists forever, as he proved that it was possible. So, over time, it will be possible to visit other planets.
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