... Ann ..... a holiday this year?1) did have2) has had3)

Has Ann had a holiday this year? У Энн был отпуск в этом году?

We use Present Perfect in this sentence. Present Perfect is used for a past action which result connects with present. Present Perfect is formed with the help of the auxiliary verb to have. We use the third form of verbs in Present Perfect. We use has for the third person singular. This year is a keyword of Present Perfect.

Affirmative Subject + have / has + the third form of verb.

Ann has had a holiday this year.

Negative Have / has +  not + the third form of verb.

Ann has not had a holiday this year.